Course Outline - IB 426 - Fall 2007

Link to Fall 2007 Syllabus_pdf file

Lecture # (Approx)
Topics
Relevant Chapters in WSJ
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Slides
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Handouts and Assignments
BASIC PRINCIPALS IN PHYSIOLOGY (Aug. 22 – Oct. 10, 2007)
1-2 Introduction to course

Origin and formation of planet earth

Geological time line and major speciation events

Overview of diverse environments and physiological demands

Concepts of adaptations; Range of responses

Size and Scaling

1,2,3
8-22-07Wed.ppt (15.6MB)

8-22-07Wed.pdf (2.0 MB)

8-24-07Fri.ppt (2.7MB)

Geological time and speciation
(70K)
3-6 Properties of water

Osmotic demands of aquatic and terrestrial environments

Osmotic physiology - animal salt and water balance

Osmoregulation and excretion

4, 5
8-27-07Mon.ppt (3.6MB)

8-29-07Wed.ppt(9.4MB)

8-31-07Fri.ppt(5.4Mb)

9-05-07Wed.ppt(13.0MB)

9-05-07Wed.pdf(1.9MB)

Basilisk, Glasheen, McMahon
Nature96 (700K)

Basilisk, Glasheen, McMahon
JEB96 (150kb)

Basilisk running & ecology
Copeia67 (154K)

Water Strider Locomotion
Nature03 (480K)

First Homework Assignment (18K)
7-9 Food sources and digestive strategies

Snake digestion

Forgut and hindgut fermentation

Lyzozyme evolution in foregut fermentation

6,13
9-07-07Fri.ppt(6.7MB)

9-10-07Mon.ppt(1.9MB)

9-12-07Wed.ppt(5.7MB)

Secor & Diamond Nature98.pdf (214K)

Starck & Beese JEB01.pdf (259K)

10-12 Evolution of the Earth's atmosphere

Atmospheric and aquatic gaseous compositions and properties

Terrestrial and aquatic respiratory systems and mechanisms

Cardiovascular systems and circulation

Respiratory and circulatory physiology

7
9-14-07Fri.ppt(3.1MB)

9-17-07Mon.ppt(11.5MB)

9-17-07Mon.pdf(3.8MB)

9-19-07Wed.ppt (10.3MB)

9-19-07Wed.pdf (3.6MB)

13-14 Respiratory pigments and gas exchange

Teleost swim bladder

Control of respiration

9-21-07Fri.ppt (7.9MB)

9-24-07Mon.ppt (3.6MB)

ExamI Study Guide.pdf (33kb)

Exam I Oct. 1, 2007 (Monday), on lectures 1-14 (14 lectures)
15-20 Range of thermal environments

Thermal balance and thermal exchanges

Biochemical effects of temperature

Short-term, long-term and evolutionary temperature compensations

Thermal strategies and mechanisms -endothermy, torpor, avoidance, tolerance

Evolution of endothermy

8,9
9-26-07Wed.ppt(6.6MB)

9-28-07Fri.ppt (4.0Mb)

10-03-07Wed.ppt(4.2MB)

10-05-07Fri.ppt(4.3MB)

10-08-07Mon.ppt(8.6MB)

10-10-07Wed.ppt(8.4MB)

Second Homework Assignment.pdf(19k)

Hotheads
Discover1995.doc

COPING WITH VARYING ENVIRONMENTS (Oct. 15 – Nov. 30, 2007)
21-26 Polar and freezing environments

Paleogeography and glacial histories of Antarctic and Arctic

Hypotheses on causes of Ice Ages

Problems of extreme cold for ectotherms

Freezing avoidance and tolerance strategies and mechanisms

Origin and Evolution of antifreeze proteins

Evolutionary Loss of Hb and Mb phenotype in the cold - antarctic fishes

9,14
10-12-07Fri.ppt(18.3MB)

10-12-07Fri.pdf(2.2MB)

10-15-07Mon.ppt(6.9MB)

10-17-07Wed.ppt(5.4MB)

10-19-07Fri.ppt(9.8MB)

10-22-07Mon.ppt(4.4MB)

10-24-07Wed.ppt(17.4MB)

10-24-07Wed.pdf(2.5MB)

Supercooling_Freezing video(7.8Mb)

AF Evolution (Cheng98).pdf (748KB)

Mechanism of AFGP Evolution (Cheng98).pdf (107KB)

AF Review (Cheng02).pdf (865 KB)

Icefish hemoprotein loss.pdf (515 KB)

Exam II study guide.pdf(35KB)

Extra credit 3rd Homework Assignment (26K)

Exam II Oct.29, 2007 (Monday), on lectures 15-26 (12 lectures)
27-28 Air-Breathing Mammals and Birds in Water

Return to the sea-Evolution of marine mammals

Problems for air-breathing divers

Adaptations of diving marine mammals and birds

9
10-26-07Fri.ppt(15.3MB)

10-26-07Fri.pdf(2.0MB)

10-31-07Wed.ppt(3.3MB)

Diving adaptations_Hochachka81(1.5MB)
29-30 High Altitude and Hypobaric Hypoxia

Plate tectonics and formation of Andes and Himalayas

Problems of high altitudes

Acclimatory responses and evolutionary adaptations

Evolution of hypoxia response systems in humans zone

14
11-02-07Fri.ppt(6.5MB)

11-05-07Mon.ppt(2.2MB)

31-32 Sulfidic Environments

Deep sea explorations, hydrothermal vents geology and geochemistry

Hydrothermal vent fauna, chemoautotrophy, symbiosis, sulfide detoxification and utilization

Cold Seep and mud flat fauna and biology

12
11-07-07Wed.ppt(1.8MB)

11-09-07Fri.ppt (7.7MB)

McMullin Bergquist Fisher.pdf (358K)

Blueprints for partnership, Nature2007.pdf (295K)

33-37 Light and Visual Ecology and Evolutionary Physiology

Bioluminescence - luciferins and photoproteins

Function and evolution of lens crystallins

Phototransduction in vertebrates

Spectral tuning in deep water - coelacanth, Lake Baikal species flock of sculpins
9
11-12-07Mon.ppt(3.1 MB)

11-14-07Wed.ppt(11.5MB)

11-14-07Wed.pdf(1.5MB)

11-16-07Fri.ppt(8.9MB)

11-26-07Mon.ppt(10.5MB)

11-26-07Mon.pdf(6.4MB)

11-28-07Wed.ppt(11.8MB)

11-28-07Wed.pdf(1.7MB)

Trimmer et al Firefly biolux (217K)

Wistow Crystallin genes & evolution review.pdf (493K)

Gehring2004_eye evolution.pdf (216K)

Rees et al Origin of marine biolux.pdf (88K)

phototransduction animation (1.9MB)

Hunt et al Baikal sculpins spectral tuning.pdf (585K)

Yokayama Coelacanth visual adaptation.pdf (243K)

ExamIII Study Guide.pdf (30kb)

Exam III Nov. 30, 2007 (Friday in class). On lectures 27 – 37 (11 lectures)